In stroke, every minute counts

On the occasion of World Stroke Day, the French Neurovascular Society (SFNV) sounds the alarm. It raises awareness of the correct management of stroke. Every second counts, because in just one minute two million neurons can be damaged. Thanks to advances in medicine, many stroke victims die without any sequelae.

140,000 people a year are victims of a stroke in France, or a stroke every four minutes. Only 32% reach the hospital within 4 hours of the first symptoms. Among those affected, 30,000 die. Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), also called blow, caused by interruption or blockage of a blood vessel in the brain. It is a leading cause of death worldwide and is also the leading cause of acquired disability in adults. With the development of medical practice, 40% of people who have had a stroke recover, and 10% continue with sequelae.

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The development of medicine for better care

Most strokes approx. 80% are due to ischemia. In other words, a blood clot blocks an artery in the brain. The other cases originate from cerebral hemorrhage. Mechanical thrombectomy is a medical procedure in which the cerebral artery causing the stroke is freed by removing the blood clot. In recent years, this technique has developed significantly, which has resulted in a significant improvement in the treatment of strokes.

More than a hundred neurovascular units have been spread across France as part of a national action plan implemented from 2010 to 2014. Together, a Booster consortium led by the hospitals of Paris is currently working on areas to improve stroke management . In fact, the project aims to implement more developed and efficient equipment to remove more inaccessible blood clots. All these advances in medicine are helping to provide better support to stroke victims. In addition, the mutual health insurance covers part of the medical expenses. This allows the patient to be relieved as much as possible so that he can concentrate on his recovery.

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The importance of acting quickly

As mentioned by SFNV on World Stroke Day on October 29, last it is essential to act without delay. Especially as soon as the first symptoms of the disease appear. In order to be informed correctly, it is necessary call 15 immediately. Professor Igor Sibon, head of the neurological department at Bordeaux University Hospital and president of the SFNV, explains that:

Every minute saved means two million neurons saved and weeks less rehabilitation for the patient.

It is therefore important to know the first signs in order to react as quickly as possible.

There is reason to be alarmed if these symptoms occur:

  • Numbness in limbs or face;
  • Weakness on one side of the body;
  • Difficulty speaking.

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